1. A deviation from the specified or expected behavior that is visible to end-users
is called:
a)an
error
b)a
fault
c)a
failure
d)a
defect
2. Regression testing should be
performed:
v)every
week
w)after
the software has changed
x)as
often as possible
y)when
the environment has changed
z)when
the project manager says
a)v
& w are true, x, y & z are false
b)w,
x & y are true, v & z are false
c)w
& y are true, v, x & z are false
d)w
is true, v, x, y & z are false
3. IEEE 829 test plan
documentation standard contains all of the following except
a)test
items
b)test
deliverables
c)test
tasks
d)test
specifications
4. When should testing be
stopped?
a)when
all the planned tests have been run
b)when
time has run out
c)when
all faults have been fixed correctly
d)it
depends on the risks for the system being tested
5. Order numbers on a stock
control system can range between 10000 and 99999
inclusive. Which of the following
inputs might be a result of designing tests for only valid
equivalence classes and valid
boundaries?
a)1000,
50000, 99999
b)9999,
50000, 100000
c)10000,
50000, 99999
d)10000,
99999, 100000
6. Consider the following
statements about early test design:
i.early test design can prevent fault multiplication
ii.faults found during early test design are more expensive to fix
iii.early test design can find faults
iv.early test design can cause changes to the requirements
v.early test design normally takes more effort
a)i,
iii & iv are true; ii & v are false
b)iii
& iv are true; i, ii & v are false
c)i,
iii, iv & v are true; ii is false
d)i
& ii are true; iii, iv & v are false
7. Non-functional system testing
includes:
a)testing
to see where the system does not function correctly
b)testing
quality attributes of the system including performance and usability
c)testing
a system function using only the software required for that function
d)testing
for functions that should not exist
8. Which of the following is NOT
part of configuration management?
a)auditing
conformance to ISO 9000
b)status
accounting of configuration items
c)identification
of test versions
d)controlled
library access
9. Which of the following is the
main purpose of the integration strategy for
integration testing in the small?
a)to
ensure that all of the small modules are tested adequately
b)to
ensure that the system interfaces to other systems and networks
c)to
specify which modules to combine when, and how many at once
d)to
specify how the software should be divided into modules
10. What is the purpose of a test
completion criterion?
a)to
know when a specific test has finished its execution
b)to
ensure that the test case specification is complete
c)to
set the criteria used in generating test inputs
d)to
determine when to stop testing
11. Consider the following
statements:
i.an incident may be closed without being fixed.
ii.incidents may not be raised against documentation.
iii.the final stage of incident tracking is fixing.
iv.the incident record does not include information on test
environments.
a)ii
is true, i, iii and iv are false
b)i
is true, ii, iii and iv are false
c)i
and iv are true, ii and iii are false
d)i
and ii are true, iii and iv are false
12. Given the following code,
which statement is true about the minimum number
of test cases required for full
statement and branch coverage?
Read p
Read q
IF p+q > 100 THEN
Print "Large"
ENDIF
IF p > 50 THEN
Print "p Large"
ENDIF
a)1
test for statement coverage, 3 for branch coverage
b)1
test for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
c)1
test for statement coverage, 1 for branch coverage
d)2
tests for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage
13.
Consider the following statements:
i.100% statement coverage guarantees 100% branch coverage.
ii.100% branch coverage guarantees 100% statement coverage.
iii.100% branch coverage guarantees 100% decision coverage.
iv.100% decision coverage guarantees 100% branch coverage.
v.100% statement coverage guarantees 100% decision coverage.
a)ii
is True; i, iii, iv & v are False
b)i
& v are True; ii, iii & iv are False
c)ii
& iii are True; i, iv & v are False
d)ii,
iii & iv are True; i & v are False
14. Functional system testing is:
a)testing
that the system functions with other systems
b)testing
that the components that comprise the system function together
c)testing
the end to end functionality of the system as a whole
d)testing
the system performs functions within specified response times
15. Incidents would not be raised
against:
a)requirements
b)documentation
c)test
cases
d)improvements
suggested by users
16. Which of the following items
would not come under Configuration
Management?
a)operating
systems
b)test
documentation
c)live
data
d)user
requirement documents
17. Maintenance testing is:
a)updating
tests when the software has changed
b)testing
a released system that has been changed
c)testing
by users to ensure that the system meets a business need
d)testing
to maintain business advantage
18. What can static analysis NOT
find?
a)the
use of a variable before it has been defined
b)unreachable
(“dead”) code
c)memory
leaks
d)array
bound violations
19. Which of the following
techniques is NOT a black box technique?
a)state
transition testing
b)LCSAJ
c)syntax
testing
d)boundary
value analysis
20. Beta testing is:
a)performed
by customers at their own site
b)performed
by customers at the software developer's site
c)performed
by an Independent Test Team
d)performed
as early as possible in the lifecycle
21. Given the following types of
tool, which tools would typically be used by
developers, and which by an
independent system test team?
i.static analysis
ii.performance testing
iii.test management
iv.dynamic analysis
a)developers
would typically use i and iv; test team ii and iii
b)developers
would typically use i and iii; test team ii and iv
c)developers
would typically use ii and iv; test team i and iii
d)developers
would typically use i, iii and iv; test team ii
22. The main focus of acceptance
testing is:
a)finding
faults in the system
b)ensuring
that the system is acceptable to all users
c)testing
the system with other systems
d)testing
from a business perspective
23. Which of the following
statements about component testing is FALSE?
a)black
box test design techniques all have an associated test measurement technique
b)white
box test design techniques all have an associated test measurement technique
c)cyclomatic
complexity is not a test measurement technique
d)black
box test measurement techniques all have an associated test design technique
24. Which of the following
statements is NOT true?
a)inspection
is the most formal review process
b)inspections
should be led by a trained leader
c)managers
can perform inspections on management documents
d)inspection
is appropriate even when there are no written documents
25. A typical commercial test
execution tool would be able to perform all of the
following,
EXCEPT:
a)calculating
expected outputs
b)comparison
of expected outcomes with actual outcomes
c)recording
test inputs
d)reading
test values from a data file
26. The difference between
re-testing and regression testing is:
a)re-testing
ensures the original fault has been removed; regression testing looks for
unexpected
side-effects
b)re-testing
looks for unexpected side-effects; regression testing ensures the original
fault
has
been
removed
c)re-testing
is done after faults are fixed; regression testing is done earlier
d)re-testing
is done by developers; regression testing is done by independent testers
27. Expected results are:
a)only
important in system testing
b)only
used in component testing
c)most
useful when specified in advance
d)derived
from the code
28. What type of review requires
formal entry and exit criteria, including metrics:
a)walkthrough
b)inspection
c)management
review
d)post
project review
29. Which of the following uses
Impact Analysis most?
a)component
testing
b)non-functional
system testing
c)user
acceptance testing
d)maintenance
testing
30. What is NOT included in
typical costs for an inspection process?
a)setting
up forms and databases
b)analysing
metrics and improving processes
c)writing
the documents to be inspected
d)time
spent on the document outside the meeting
31. Which of the following is NOT
a reasonable test objective:
a)to
find faults in the software
b)to
prove that the software has no faults
c)to
give confidence in the software
d)to
find performance problems
32. Which expression best matches
the following characteristics of the review
processes:
1.led by the author
2.undocumented
3.no management participation
4.led by a moderator or leader
5.uses entry and exit criteria
s)inspection
t)peer review
u)informal review
v)walkthrough
a)s
= 4 and 5, t = 3, u = 2, v = 1
b)s
= 4, t = 3, u = 2 and 5, v = 1
c)s
= 1 and 5, t = 3, u = 2, v = 4
d)s
= 4 and 5, t = 1, u= 2, v = 3
33. Which of the following is NOT
part of system testing?
a)business
process-based testing
b)performance,
load and stress testing
c)usability
testing
d)top-down
integration testing
34. Which statement about
expected outcomes is FALSE?
a)expected
outcomes are defined by the software's behaviour
b)expected
outcomes are derived from a specification, not from the code
c)expected
outcomes should be predicted before a test is run
d)expected
outcomes may include timing constraints such as response times
35. The standard that gives
definitions of testing terms is:
a)ISO/IEC
12207
b)BS
7925-1
c)ANSI/IEEE
829
d)ANSI/IEEE
729
36. The cost of fixing a fault:
a)is
not important
b)increases
the later a fault is found
c)decreases
the later a fault is found
d)can
never be determined
37. Which of the following is NOT
included in the Test Plan document of the Test
Documentation Standard?
a)what
is not to be tested
b)test
environment properties
c)quality
plans
d)schedules
and deadlines
38. Could reviews or inspections
be considered part of testing?
a)no,
because they apply to development documentation
b)no,
because they are normally applied before testing
c)yes,
because both help detect faults and improve quality
d)yes,
because testing includes all non-constructive activities
39. Which of the following is not
part of performance testing?
a)measuring
response times
b)recovery
testing
c)simulating
many users
d)generating
many transactions
40. Error guessing is best used:
a)after
more formal techniques have been applied
b)as
the first approach to deriving test cases
c)by
inexperienced testers
d)after
the system has gone live
Answers:
1 C
2 C
3 D
4 D
5 C
6 A
7 B
8 A
9 C
10 D
11 B
12 B
13 D
14 C
15 D
16 C
17 B
18 C
19 B
20 A
21 A
22 D
23 A
24 D
25 A
26 A
27 C
28 B
29 D
30 C
31 B
32 A
33 D
34 A
35 B
36 B
37 C
38 C
39 B
40 A
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